What is Oxygen Gas?
Oxygen gas (O₂) is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas that is essential for life on Earth. It makes up about 21% of the Earth’s atmosphere and is crucial for respiration in humans, animals, and many microorganisms.
Key Properties of Oxygen Gas:
- Chemical Formula: O₂
- Molecular Weight: 32 g/mol
- Boiling Point: -183°C (-297°F)
- Melting Point: -219°C (-362°F)
Sources of Oxygen:
- Natural Production: Produced by plants and algae during photosynthesis.
- Industrial Production: Extracted from air using methods like fractional distillation or electrolysis of water.
Uses of Oxygen Gas:
- Medical Use: Oxygen therapy for patients with breathing difficulties.
- Industrial Use: Used in welding, metal cutting, and combustion processes.
- Space and Aviation: Essential for breathing in spacecraft and submarines.
- Water Treatment: Helps in wastewater treatment and aquaculture.
- Chemical Industry: Used in oxidation reactions and fuel combustion.
TYPES OF OXYGEN CYLINDERS
"D" type medical oxygen cylinder
The D type medical oxygen cylinder is an essential component in healthcare, providing critical oxygen supply to patients in need. With a capacity of around 415 liters, it offers a substantial amount of oxygen for various medical applications. This cylinder is commonly used in hospitals, ambulances, and home healthcare settings due to its manageable size and portability. Made from high-strength materials, the D type cylinder ensures durability and safety under high pressure. It is equipped with a standard valve system compatible with most medical oxygen delivery devices. The cylinder is easy to refill and can be quickly replaced to ensure continuous oxygen supply. It meets rigorous safety standards, ensuring reliable performance in critical situations. The D type oxygen cylinder plays a vital role in respiratory therapy, emergency response, and long-term oxygen therapy. Overall, its efficiency, reliability, and safety make it a preferred choice for medical professionals and patients alike.
"B" type medical oxygen cylinder
The B type medical oxygen cylinder is a crucial resource in medical settings, providing essential oxygen support for patients. With a capacity of approximately 160 liters, it is smaller and more portable compared to larger cylinders, making it ideal for use in ambulances, home healthcare, and for patient transport within hospitals. Its compact size allows for easy handling and maneuverability, especially in tight spaces. Constructed from durable materials, the B type cylinder is designed to withstand high pressure and ensure safety. It features a standard valve system that is compatible with various oxygen delivery devices, facilitating seamless integration into medical equipment. The cylinder is easy to refill and replace, ensuring an uninterrupted oxygen supply. Adhering to strict safety and quality standards, it provides reliable performance in critical care situations. The B type oxygen cylinder is essential for respiratory therapy, emergency care, and short-term oxygen needs, making it a valuable asset in medical treatment.
"A" type medical oxygen cylinder
The A type medical oxygen cylinder is a vital tool in healthcare, particularly for emergency and portable oxygen needs. With a capacity of about 40 liters, it is the smallest among commonly used medical oxygen cylinders, making it highly portable and convenient for on-the-go use. Its compact size is ideal for personal use, quick patient transfers, and in-home care, ensuring patients receive oxygen therapy wherever they are. Constructed from high-quality materials, the A type cylinder is designed for durability and safety under pressure. It features a standard valve system compatible with various medical oxygen delivery devices, ensuring easy integration and use. The cylinder is simple to refill and replace, providing an uninterrupted supply of oxygen. Adhering to stringent safety standards, it guarantees reliable performance in critical situations. The A type oxygen cylinder is essential for short-term oxygen therapy, emergency response, and situations requiring mobility. Overall, its portability, reliability, and safety make it an invaluable resource in medical care.